{"id":185,"date":"2025-03-04T14:55:29","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T14:55:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/euthanasiasleep.com\/?post_type=product&#038;p=185"},"modified":"2026-03-29T01:00:44","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T01:00:44","slug":"nembutal-powder","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/euthanasiasleep.com\/de\/produkt\/nembutal-powder\/","title":{"rendered":"Nembutal-Pulver f\u00fcr die Euthanasie"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"tt\">Nembutal-Pulver online kaufen f\u00fcr Euthanasie<\/h2>\n<p>Nembutal Pulver online kaufen. Everyday Chem Shop ist eine professionelle Apotheke mit hochwertigen Medikamenten und Drogen auf dem Online-Markt. Wenn Sie bereit sind, Nembutal Powder online von den Top Nembutal Powder Lieferanten zu kaufen, dann ist unsere Apotheke der richtige Ort, um es zu erreichen. Verbinden Sie sich mit uns heute und erhalten Sie Ihre Anforderungen abgeschlossen. Ihr Medikament wird Sie an Ihrem bevorzugten Standort erreichen.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tt\"><strong>Wie k\u00f6nnen Sie von der Verwendung von Nembutal-Pulver f\u00fcr Euthanasie profitieren?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nembutal Powder ist bekannt f\u00fcr die Induktion von Schlaf in die Patienten leiden unter Schlafst\u00f6rungen wie Schlaflosigkeit oder Schwierigkeiten zu schlafen. Es ist auch als Anti-Nervosit\u00e4t sedieren in vielen F\u00e4llen verwendet, wenn durch einen Zufall, haben Sie die gleichen Zwecke erf\u00fcllt werden, dann ist es die richtige Entscheidung zu kaufen Nembutal Pulver online von unserer Online-Apotheke.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tt\"><strong>Wo kann ich Nembutal-Pulver f\u00fcr die Euthanasie kaufen?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ganz gleich, ob Sie Nembutal-Pulver zum ersten Mal kaufen oder ein Wiederk\u00e4ufer sind, <a href=\"https:\/\/euthanasiasleep.com\/de\/produkt-schlagwort\/buy-nembutal-liquid-100mg-online\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"18\">Online Nembutal<\/a> Mit jahrelanger Erfahrung, verstehen wir die Denkweise der Kunden und bieten sie als pro ihre Erwartungen. Ihre Zahlungsinformationen und pers\u00f6nlichen Daten sind bei uns absolut sicher. Wir geben keine dieser Daten an Dritte weiter.<\/p>\n<p>Wenn Sie bei unserer Online-Apotheke einkaufen, sind Sie anderen immer einen Schritt voraus. Wir haben im Laufe der Zeit eine Menge potenzieller Kunden gewonnen. Wenn Sie das Beste bekommen wollen, dann verpassen Sie keine Chance, mit uns in Kontakt zu treten.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Wissen Sie, wo man Nembutal-Pulver online bestellen kann?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gute Qualit\u00e4t nembutal Pulver online: Es ist v\u00f6llig klar, dass die Menschen nicht schnell Vertrauen in die Qualit\u00e4t der nembutal Pulver online verkauft, weil sie nicht untersuchen k\u00f6nnen es physisch. Aber es ist nicht die gleiche Sache mit Online nembutal Pulver online Lieferanten. Die Produkte hier sind wahr, um ihre Beschreibung mit hochwertigen Wartung unter der Aufsicht der Experten getan.<\/p>\n<p>Schneller &amp; diskreter Versand: Die Lieferung des Nembutal-Pulvers online nach Eingang der Bestellung erfolgt innerhalb des versprochenen Zeitrahmens. Das Versandteam setzt alles daran, den Versand- und Liefervorgang reibungslos und schnell zu gestalten. Sie k\u00f6nnen auch hervorragende Dienstleistungen erwarten, wenn Sie Nembutal-Pulver online vom Profi auf der Online-Plattform kaufen.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hatnote navigation-not-searchable\" role=\"note\">Nicht zu verwechseln mit\u00a0<a title=\"Phenobarbital\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Phenobarbital\">Phenobarbital<\/a>\u00a0oder\u00a0<a title=\"Natrium-Thiopental\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sodium_thiopental\">Natriumpentothal<\/a>.<\/div>\n<table class=\"infobox\">\n<caption class=\"infobox-title\"><span title=\"Internationaler Freiname (INN): Pentobarbital\">Pentobarbital<\/span><\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"infobox-image\" colspan=\"2\"><span class=\"skin-invert-image\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pentobarbital_2d.svg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Pentobarbital_2d.svg\/115px-Pentobarbital_2d.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Pentobarbital_2d.svg\/173px-Pentobarbital_2d.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Pentobarbital_2d.svg\/230px-Pentobarbital_2d.svg.png 2x\" width=\"115\" height=\"187\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"834\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"infobox-image\" colspan=\"2\"><span class=\"bg-transparent\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pentobarbital_ball-and-stick.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/62\/Pentobarbital_ball-and-stick.png\/115px-Pentobarbital_ball-and-stick.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/62\/Pentobarbital_ball-and-stick.png\/173px-Pentobarbital_ball-and-stick.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/62\/Pentobarbital_ball-and-stick.png\/230px-Pentobarbital_ball-and-stick.png 2x\" width=\"115\" height=\"83\" data-file-width=\"2000\" data-file-height=\"1440\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-header\" colspan=\"2\">Klinische Daten<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Nomenklatur von Arzneimitteln\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drug_nomenclature#Trade_names\">Handelsnamen<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">Nembutal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Amerikanische Gesellschaft der Pharmazeuten des Gesundheitswesens\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Society_of_Health-System_Pharmacists\">AHFS<\/a>\/<a title=\"Drogen.com\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drugs.com\">Drogen.com<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><span title=\"www.drugs.com\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.drugs.com\/monograph\/pentobarbital.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">Monographie<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"MedlinePlus\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MedlinePlus\">MedlinePlus<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><span title=\"medlineplus.gov\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/druginfo\/meds\/a682416.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">a682416<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Regulierung von Heilmitteln\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Regulation_of_therapeutic_goods\">Lizenz-Daten<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Vereinigte Staaten\">US<\/abbr><\/small>\u00a0<a title=\"DailyMed\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DailyMed\">DailyMed<\/a>:\u00a0<span title=\"dailymed.nlm.nih.gov\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/dailymed.nlm.nih.gov\/dailymed\/search.cfm?labeltype=all&amp;query=Pentobarbital\" rel=\"nofollow\">Pentobarbital<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Kategorie Schwangerschaft\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pregnancy_category\">Schwangerschaft<br \/>\nKategorie<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Australien\">AU<\/abbr>:<\/small>\u00a0C<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Art der Verabreichung\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Route_of_administration\">Routen der<br \/>\nVerwaltung<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><a title=\"Orale Verabreichung\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oral_administration\">Mit dem Mund<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Intraven\u00f6se Therapie\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Intravenous_therapy\">intraven\u00f6s<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Intramuskul\u00e4re Injektion\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Intramuscular_injection\">intramuskul\u00e4r<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Rektale Verabreichung\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rectal_administration\">rektal<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Medikamentenklasse\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drug_class\">Medikamentenklasse<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><a title=\"Barbiturate\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Barbiturate\">Barbiturate<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Anatomisch-therapeutisch-chemisches Klassifikationssystem\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anatomical_Therapeutic_Chemical_Classification_System\">ATC-Code<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"ATC-Code N05\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ATC_code_N05\">N05CA01<\/a>\u00a0(<span title=\"www.whocc.no\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.whocc.no\/atc_ddd_index\/?code=N05CA01\" rel=\"nofollow\">WHO<\/a><\/span>)\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"ATC-Code N51\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ATC_code_N51\">QN51AA01<\/a>\u00a0(<span title=\"www.whocc.no\/atcvet\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.whocc.no\/atcvet\/atcvet_index\/?code=QN51AA01\" rel=\"nofollow\">WHO<\/a><\/span>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-header\" colspan=\"2\">Rechtlicher Status<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Regulierung von Heilmitteln\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Regulation_of_therapeutic_goods\">Rechtlicher Status<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Australien\">AU<\/abbr>:<\/small>\u00a0<a title=\"Standard f\u00fcr die einheitliche Einstufung von Arzneimitteln und Giften\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Standard_for_the_Uniform_Scheduling_of_Medicines_and_Poisons#Schedule_8\">S8<\/a>\u00a0(Kontrolliertes Arzneimittel) , S4 f\u00fcr Zubereitungen zum Einspritzen<sup id=\"cite_ref-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-1\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>1<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Brasilien\">BR<\/abbr>:<\/small>\u00a0<a title=\"Brasilianisches Gesetz \u00fcber kontrollierte Drogen und Substanzen\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brazilian_Controlled_Drugs_and_Substances_Act#Class_B1\">Klasse B1<\/a>\u00a0(Psychoaktive Drogen)<sup id=\"cite_ref-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-2\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>2<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Kanada\">CA<\/abbr><\/small>:\u00a0<a title=\"Gesetz \u00fcber kontrollierte Drogen und Substanzen (Controlled Drugs and Substances Act)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Controlled_Drugs_and_Substances_Act#Schedule_IV\">Schema IV<\/a><\/li>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Deutschland\">DE<\/abbr><\/small>:\u00a0<a title=\"Drogen, die unter das deutsche Bet\u00e4ubungsmittelgesetz fallen\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drugs_controlled_by_the_German_Narcotic_Drugs_Act#Anlage_III\">Anlage III<\/a>\u00a0(Spezielles Rezeptformular erforderlich)<\/li>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Vereinigtes K\u00f6nigreich\">UK<\/abbr>:<\/small>\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Drogen, die durch das britische Gesetz \u00fcber den Drogenmissbrauch (Misuse of Drugs Act) kontrolliert werden\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drugs_controlled_by_the_UK_Misuse_of_Drugs_Act#Class_B_drugs\">Klasse B<\/a><\/li>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Vereinigte Staaten\">US<\/abbr>:<\/small>\u00a0<a title=\"Gesetz \u00fcber kontrollierte Substanzen\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Controlled_Substances_Act#Schedule_II_drugs\">Zeitplan II<\/a><\/li>\n<li><small><abbr class=\"country-name\" title=\"Vereinte Nationen\">UN<\/abbr>:<\/small>\u00a0<a title=\"\u00dcbereinkommen \u00fcber psychotrope Stoffe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Convention_on_Psychotropic_Substances#Schedule_III\">Psychotrope Liste III<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Im Allgemeinen: \u211e (Verschreibungspflichtig)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-header\" colspan=\"2\"><a title=\"Pharmakokinetik\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pharmacokinetics\">Pharmakokinetik<\/a>\u00a0Daten<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Bioverf\u00fcgbarkeit\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bioavailability\">Bioverf\u00fcgbarkeit<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">70-90% (oral); 90% (rektal)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Bindung von Plasmaproteinen\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Plasma_protein_binding\">Proteinbindung<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">20-45%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Stoffwechsel von Arzneimitteln\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drug_metabolism\">Stoffwechsel<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><a title=\"Leber\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liver\">Leber<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Biologische Halbwertszeit\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Biological_half-life\">Beseitigung\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\">Halbwertszeit<\/span><\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">15-48 Stunden<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Ausscheidung\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Excretion\">Ausscheidung<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><a title=\"Niere\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kidney\">Niere<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-header\" colspan=\"2\">Identifikatoren<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"infobox-full-data\" colspan=\"2\">\n<div class=\"collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed mw-made-collapsible\">\n<p><button class=\"mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-toggle-default mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed\" tabindex=\"0\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span class=\"mw-collapsible-text\">anzeigen<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<div>\n<div><a title=\"IUPAC-Nomenklatur der Chemie\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/IUPAC_nomenclature_of_chemistry\">IUPAC-Name<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"CAS-Registernummer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAS_Registry_Number\">CAS-Nummer<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"commonchemistry.cas.org\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/commonchemistry.cas.org\/detail?cas_rn=76-74-4\" rel=\"nofollow\">76-74-4<\/a><\/span><sup>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/7px-Yes_check.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"check\" width=\"7\" height=\"7\" data-file-width=\"600\" data-file-height=\"600\" \/><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"PubChem\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PubChem#CID\">PubChem<\/a>\u00a0<abbr title=\"Verbindungs-ID\">CID<\/abbr><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/compound\/4737\" rel=\"nofollow\">4737<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Leitfaden zur Pharmakologie\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Guide_to_Pharmacology\">IUPHAR\/BPS<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"www.guidetopharmacology.org\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.guidetopharmacology.org\/GRAC\/LigandDisplayForward?ligandId=5480\" rel=\"nofollow\">5480<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"DrugBank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DrugBank\">DrugBank<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"www.drugbank.ca\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.drugbank.ca\/drugs\/DB00312\" rel=\"nofollow\">DB00312<\/a><\/span><sup>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/7px-Yes_check.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"check\" width=\"7\" height=\"7\" data-file-width=\"600\" data-file-height=\"600\" \/><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"ChemSpider\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ChemSpider\">ChemSpider<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"www.chemspider.com\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chemspider.com\/Chemical-Structure.4575.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">4575<\/a><\/span><sup>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/7px-Yes_check.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"check\" width=\"7\" height=\"7\" data-file-width=\"600\" data-file-height=\"600\" \/><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Eindeutige Kennung des Inhaltsstoffs\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Unique_Ingredient_Identifier\">UNII<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"pr\u00e4zision.fda.gov\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/precision.fda.gov\/uniisearch\/srs\/unii\/I4744080IR\" rel=\"nofollow\">I4744080IR<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"KEGG\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/KEGG\">KEGG<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"www.kegg.jp\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kegg.jp\/entry\/D00499\" rel=\"nofollow\">D00499<\/a><\/span><sup>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/7px-Yes_check.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"check\" width=\"7\" height=\"7\" data-file-width=\"600\" data-file-height=\"600\" \/><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"ChEBI\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ChEBI\">ChEBI<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"www.ebi.ac.uk\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ebi.ac.uk\/chebi\/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:7983\" rel=\"nofollow\">CHEBI:7983<\/a><\/span><sup>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/7px-Yes_check.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"check\" width=\"7\" height=\"7\" data-file-width=\"600\" data-file-height=\"600\" \/><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"ChEMBL\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ChEMBL\">ChEMBL<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"www.ebi.ac.uk\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ebi.ac.uk\/chembl\/explore\/compound\/ChEMBL448\" rel=\"nofollow\">ChEMBL448<\/a><\/span><sup>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/7px-Yes_check.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/f\/fb\/Yes_check.svg\/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"check\" width=\"7\" height=\"7\" data-file-width=\"600\" data-file-height=\"600\" \/><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"CompTox Chemicals Dashboard\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CompTox_Chemicals_Dashboard\">CompTox Dashboard<\/a>\u00a0(<abbr title=\"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency\">EPA<\/abbr>)<\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"comptox.epa.gov\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/comptox.epa.gov\/dashboard\/chemical\/details\/DTXSID7023435\" rel=\"nofollow\">DTXSID7023435<\/a>\u00a0<span class=\"mw-valign-text-top noprint\"><a title=\"Dies bei Wikidata bearbeiten\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q409632#P3117\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/8\/8a\/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg\/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/8\/8a\/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg\/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/8\/8a\/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg\/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"Edit this at Wikidata\" width=\"10\" height=\"10\" data-file-width=\"20\" data-file-height=\"20\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"ECHA-Infokarte\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ECHA_InfoCard\"><span title=\"echa.europa.eu\">ECHA-Infokarte<\/span><\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/substance-information\/-\/substanceinfo\/100.000.895\" rel=\"nofollow\">100.000.895<\/a>\u00a0<span class=\"mw-valign-text-top noprint\"><a title=\"Dies bei Wikidata bearbeiten\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q409632#P2566\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/8\/8a\/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg\/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/8\/8a\/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg\/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/8\/8a\/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg\/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"Edit this at Wikidata\" width=\"10\" height=\"10\" data-file-width=\"20\" data-file-height=\"20\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-header\" colspan=\"2\">Chemische und physikalische Daten<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Chemische Formel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chemical_formula\">Formel<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><span title=\"Kohlenstoff\">C<\/span><sub>11<\/sub><span title=\"Wasserstoff\">H<\/span><sub>18<\/sub><span title=\"Stickstoff\">N<\/span><sub>2<\/sub><span title=\"Sauerstoff\">O<\/span><sub>3<\/sub><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\"><a title=\"Molare Masse\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Molar_mass\">Molare Masse<\/a><\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\"><span class=\"nowrap\">226.276<\/span>\u00a0g-mol<sup>-1<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"infobox-label\" scope=\"row\">3D-Modell (<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"JSmol\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/JSmol\">JSmol<\/a>)<\/th>\n<td class=\"infobox-data\">\n<div class=\"plainlist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span title=\"chemapps.stolaf.edu (interaktives 3D-Modell)\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/chemapps.stolaf.edu\/jmol\/jmol.php?model=O%3DC1NC%28%3DO%29NC%28%3DO%29C1%28C%28C%29CCC%29CC\" rel=\"nofollow\">Interaktives Bild<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"infobox-full-data\" colspan=\"2\">\n<div class=\"collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed mw-made-collapsible\">\n<p><button class=\"mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-toggle-default mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed\" tabindex=\"0\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span class=\"mw-collapsible-text\">anzeigen<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<div>\n<div><a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Vereinfachtes System zur Eingabe von Molek\u00fclen in Linien\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Simplified_molecular-input_line-entry_system\">SMILES<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"infobox-full-data\" colspan=\"2\">\n<div class=\"collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed mw-made-collapsible\">\n<p><button class=\"mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-toggle-default mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed\" tabindex=\"0\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span class=\"mw-collapsible-text\">anzeigen<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<div>\n<div><a title=\"Internationaler chemischer Identifikator\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Chemical_Identifier\">InChI<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"infobox-below\" colspan=\"2\"><span class=\"nobold\">\u00a0\u00a0<span class=\"reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:ComparePages&amp;rev1=464198399&amp;page2=Pentobarbital\">(\u00dcberpr\u00fcfen)<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b>Pentobarbital<\/b>\u00a0(US) oder\u00a0<b>Pentobarbiton<\/b>\u00a0(britisch und australisch) ist ein kurzwirksames\u00a0<a title=\"Barbiturate\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Barbiturate\">Barbiturat<\/a>\u00a0typischerweise verwendet als\u00a0<a title=\"Beruhigungsmittel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sedative\">Beruhigungsmittel<\/a>, a\u00a0<a title=\"Pr\u00e4an\u00e4sthetikum\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Preanesthetic_agent\">Pr\u00e4an\u00e4sthesie<\/a>und zur Kontrolle\u00a0<a title=\"Konvulsion\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Convulsion\">Kr\u00e4mpfe<\/a>\u00a0in Notf\u00e4llen.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_3-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-:0-3\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>3<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Es kann auch zur kurzfristigen Behandlung von\u00a0<a title=\"Schlaflosigkeit\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Insomnia\">Schlaflosigkeit<\/a>\u00a0wurde aber weitgehend durch die\u00a0<a title=\"Benzodiazepin\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Benzodiazepine\">Benzodiazepin<\/a>\u00a0Familie von Drogen.<\/p>\n<p>In hohen Dosen verursacht Pentobarbital den Tod durch\u00a0<a title=\"Atemstillstand\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Respiratory_arrest\">Atemstillstand<\/a>. Es wird verwendet f\u00fcr\u00a0<a title=\"Euthanasie von Tieren\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Animal_euthanasia\">tier\u00e4rztliche Euthanasie<\/a>\u00a0und wird von einigen US-Bundesstaaten und der\u00a0<a title=\"Bundesregierung der Vereinigten Staaten\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Federal_government_of_the_United_States\">Bundesregierung der Vereinigten Staaten<\/a>\u00a0f\u00fcr\u00a0<a title=\"Die Todesstrafe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Capital_punishment\">Hinrichtungen<\/a>\u00a0von verurteilten Straft\u00e4tern durch\u00a0<a title=\"T\u00f6dliche Injektion\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lethal_injection\">t\u00f6dliche Injektion<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-auto_4-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-auto-4\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>4<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0In einigen L\u00e4ndern und Staaten wird sie auch verwendet f\u00fcr\u00a0<a title=\"Assistierter Selbstmord\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assisted_suicide\">\u00e4rztlich assistierter Suizid<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-ABC_5-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-ABC-5\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>5<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-Stuff_6-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-Stuff-6\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>6<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Pentobarbital war weit verbreitet\u00a0<a title=\"Substanzmissbrauch\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Substance_abuse\">missbraucht<\/a>\u00a0die in den sp\u00e4ten 1930er Jahren begannen und aufgrund der gelben Farbe der Nembutal-Kapseln manchmal als \"gelbe Jacken\" bezeichnet wurden.<sup id=\"cite_ref-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-7\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>7<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Pentobarbital wurde entwickelt von\u00a0<a title=\"Ernest H. Volwiler\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ernest_H._Volwiler\">Ernest H. Volwiler<\/a>\u00a0und\u00a0<a class=\"new\" title=\"Donalee L. Tabern (Seite existiert nicht)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Donalee_L._Tabern&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Donalee L. Tabern<\/a><span class=\"noprint\">\u00a0[<a class=\"extiw\" title=\"de:Donalee L. Tabern\" href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Donalee_L._Tabern\">de<\/a>]<\/span>\u00a0unter\u00a0<a title=\"Abbott Laboratorien\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abbott_Laboratories\">Abbott Laboratorien<\/a>\u00a0im Jahr 1930.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading2\">\n<h2 id=\"Uses\">Verwendet<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Verwendet\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading3\">\n<h3 id=\"Medical\">Medizinische<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Medizinisches\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Typische Anwendungen f\u00fcr Pentobarbital sind\u00a0<a title=\"Beruhigungsmittel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sedative\">Beruhigungsmittel<\/a>Kurzfristig\u00a0<a title=\"Hypnotisch\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hypnotic\">Hypnose<\/a>,\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Pr\u00e4an\u00e4sthesie\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Preanesthetic\">Pr\u00e4an\u00e4sthesie<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Schlaflosigkeit\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Insomnia\">Schlaflosigkeit<\/a>\u00a0Behandlung und Kontrolle von\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Konvulsionen\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Convulsions\">Kr\u00e4mpfe<\/a>\u00a0in Notf\u00e4llen.<sup id=\"cite_ref-:0_3-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-:0-3\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>3<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Abbott Pharmaceutical stellte 1999 die Herstellung ihrer Pentobarbital-Kapseln der Marke Nembutal ein und ersetzte sie weitgehend durch die Benzodiazepin-Familie.<\/p>\n<p>Pentobarbital kann den intrakraniellen Druck senken bei\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Reye-Syndrom\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Reye%27s_syndrome\">Reye-Syndrom<\/a>zur Behandlung traumatischer Hirnverletzungen und zur Einleitung des Komas bei\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Zerebrale Isch\u00e4mie\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cerebral_ischemia\">zerebrale Isch\u00e4mie<\/a>\u00a0Patienten.<sup id=\"cite_ref-monograph_8-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-monograph-8\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>8<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Pentobarbital-induziertes Koma wurde bei Patienten mit\u00a0<a title=\"Akutes Leberversagen\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Acute_liver_failure\">akutes Leberversagen<\/a>\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Refrakt\u00e4re Krankheit\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Refractory_disease\">feuerfest<\/a>\u00a0zu\u00a0<a title=\"Mannitol\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mannitol\">Mannitol<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-pentobarbital_9-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-pentobarbital-9\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>9<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Pentobarbital wird auch in der Tiermedizin als Narkosemittel eingesetzt.<sup id=\"cite_ref-10\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-10\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>10<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading3\">\n<h3 id=\"Euthanasia_and_assisted_suicide\">Euthanasie und Sterbehilfe<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Euthanasie und Sterbehilfe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/euthanasiasleep.com\/de\/produkt\/nembutal-oral-solution\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"17\">Pentobarbital kann in hohen Dosen zum Tod f\u00fchren<\/a>. Es wird verwendet f\u00fcr\u00a0<a title=\"Euthanasie\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Euthanasia\">Euthanasie<\/a>\u00a0sowohl f\u00fcr Menschen als auch f\u00fcr Tiere. Es wird allein oder in Kombination mit erg\u00e4nzenden Mitteln eingenommen, wie z. B.\u00a0<a title=\"Phenytoin\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Phenytoin\">Phenytoin<\/a>im Handel\u00a0<a title=\"Euthanasie von Tieren\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Animal_euthanasia\">Euthanasie von Tieren<\/a>\u00a0injizierbare L\u00f6sungen.<sup id=\"cite_ref-ABC_5-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-ABC-5\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>5<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-Stuff_6-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-Stuff-6\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>6<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<figure class=\"mw-halign-left skin-invert-image\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pentobarbital_sodium.svg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/17\/Pentobarbital_sodium.svg\/115px-Pentobarbital_sodium.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/17\/Pentobarbital_sodium.svg\/173px-Pentobarbital_sodium.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/17\/Pentobarbital_sodium.svg\/230px-Pentobarbital_sodium.svg.png 2x\" width=\"115\" height=\"172\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"766\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Pentobarbital-Natrium (CAS-Nr. 57-33-0)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In der\u00a0<a title=\"Niederlande\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Netherlands\">Niederlande<\/a>ist Pentobarbital Teil des Standardprotokolls f\u00fcr\u00a0<a title=\"Assistierter Selbstmord\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assisted_suicide\">\u00e4rztlich assistierter Suizid<\/a>\u00a0zur Selbstverabreichung durch den Patienten.<sup id=\"cite_ref-netherlands_11-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-netherlands-11\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>11<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Es wird in fl\u00fcssiger Form verabreicht, in einer L\u00f6sung aus Zuckersirup und\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Alkohol (Medizin)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alcohol_(medicine)\">Alkohol<\/a>, die 9 Gramm Pentobarbital enth\u00e4lt. Dem voraus geht eine\u00a0<a title=\"Antiemetikum\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antiemetic\">Antiemetikum<\/a>\u00a0um Erbrechen zu verhindern.<sup id=\"cite_ref-netherlands_11-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-netherlands-11\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>11<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>In den US-Bundesstaaten Oregon, Washington, Vermont und Kalifornien wird es f\u00fcr die \u00e4rztlich assistierte Sterbehilfe oral eingenommen (Stand: Januar 2016).<sup id=\"cite_ref-ongoing2011_12-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-ongoing2011-12\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>12<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-pph_13-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-pph-13\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>13<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Die f\u00fcr die \u00e4rztlich assistierte Selbstt\u00f6tung in Oregon angegebene orale Dosierung von Pentobarbital betr\u00e4gt in der Regel 10 g Fl\u00fcssigkeit.<sup id=\"cite_ref-ongoing2011_12-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-ongoing2011-12\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>12<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-pph_13-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-pph-13\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>13<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Unter\u00a0<a title=\"Schweiz\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Switzerland\">Schweiz<\/a>wird dem Patienten Natrium-Pentobarbital verabreicht\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Intraven\u00f6s\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Intravenously\">intraven\u00f6s<\/a>. Nach der Verabreichung wird der Schlaf innerhalb von 30 Sekunden eingeleitet, und das Herz h\u00f6rt innerhalb von 3 Minuten auf zu schlagen.<sup id=\"cite_ref-14\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-14\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>14<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Auch die orale Verabreichung wird verwendet. Ein Schweizer Apotheker berichtete 2022, dass die Dosis f\u00fcr den assistierten Suizid auf 15 Gramm erh\u00f6ht wurde, da bei niedrigeren Dosen dem Tod in einigen F\u00e4llen ein Koma von bis zu 10 Stunden vorausging.<sup id=\"cite_ref-15\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-15\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>15<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading3\">\n<h3 id=\"Execution\">Ausf\u00fchrung<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Ausf\u00fchrung\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Pentobarbital wurde als Ersatz f\u00fcr das Barbiturat verwendet oder in Betracht gezogen\u00a0<a title=\"Natrium-Thiopental\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sodium_thiopental\">Natriumthiopental<\/a>\u00a0verwendet f\u00fcr\u00a0<a title=\"Die Todesstrafe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Capital_punishment\">Vollstreckung der Todesstrafe<\/a>\u00a0von\u00a0<a title=\"T\u00f6dliche Injektion\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lethal_injection\">t\u00f6dliche Injektion<\/a>\u00a0in den Vereinigten Staaten, als dieses Medikament nicht mehr verf\u00fcgbar war.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Mears_2012_16-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-Mears_2012-16\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>16<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Im Jahr 2011 stellte der US-amerikanische Hersteller von Natriumthiopental die Produktion ein, und die Einfuhr des Medikaments erwies sich als unm\u00f6glich. Pentobarbital wurde erstmals im Dezember 2010 in Oklahoma als Teil eines Drei-Medikamenten-Protokolls bei einer Hinrichtung in den USA eingesetzt.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Mears_2012_16-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-Mears_2012-16\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>16<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Im M\u00e4rz 2011 wurde in Ohio zum ersten Mal Pentobarbital als einziges Medikament bei einer Hinrichtung in den USA verwendet. Seitdem haben mehrere Bundesstaaten sowie die Bundesregierung Pentobarbital f\u00fcr t\u00f6dliche Injektionen verwendet; einige verwenden Protokolle mit drei Medikamenten, andere nur Pentobarbital.<\/p>\n<p>Pentobarbital wird von dem d\u00e4nischen Unternehmen\u00a0<a title=\"Lundbeck\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lundbeck\">Lundbeck<\/a>. Die Verwendung des Medikaments f\u00fcr Hinrichtungen ist nach d\u00e4nischem Recht illegal. Als dies nach einem \u00f6ffentlichen Aufschrei in den d\u00e4nischen Medien bekannt wurde, stellte Lundbeck den Verkauf des Medikaments an US-Bundesstaaten ein, die die\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Todesstrafe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Death_penalty\">Todesstrafe<\/a>\u00a0und verbot den US-Vertriebsh\u00e4ndlern den Verkauf an Kunden wie staatliche Beh\u00f6rden, die Hinrichtungen von Menschen praktizieren oder daran beteiligt sind.<sup id=\"cite_ref-17\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-17\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>17<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Texas hat am 18. Juli 2012 damit begonnen, das Pentobarbital-Protokoll mit nur einer Droge f\u00fcr die Hinrichtung von H\u00e4ftlingen in der Todeszelle zu verwenden,<sup id=\"cite_ref-bbc2012_18-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-bbc2012-18\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>18<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0wegen eines Mangels an\u00a0<a title=\"Pancuronium-Bromid\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pancuronium_bromide\">Pancuroniumbromid<\/a>, ein Muskell\u00e4hmungsmittel, das zuvor als Bestandteil eines Cocktails aus drei Medikamenten verwendet wurde.<sup id=\"cite_ref-bbc2012_18-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-bbc2012-18\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>18<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Im Oktober 2013,\u00a0<a title=\"Missouri\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Missouri\">Missouri<\/a>\u00a0sein Protokoll ge\u00e4ndert, um Pentobarbital aus einem\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Compounding-Apotheke\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Compounding_pharmacy\">Compounding-Apotheke<\/a>\u00a0in einer t\u00f6dlichen Dosis f\u00fcr Hinrichtungen verwendet werden soll.<sup id=\"cite_ref-19\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-19\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>19<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Es wurde erstmals im November 2013 eingesetzt.<sup id=\"cite_ref-20\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-20\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>20<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-21\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-21\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>21<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Laut einem Bericht vom Dezember 2020\u00a0<a title=\"ProPublica\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ProPublica\">ProPublica<\/a>\u00a0Artikel, bis 2017 die f\u00f6derale\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"B\u00fcro f\u00fcr Strafvollzug\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bureau_of_Prisons\">B\u00fcro f\u00fcr Strafvollzug<\/a>\u00a0(BOP), in Absprache mit dem damaligen Generalstaatsanwalt\u00a0<a title=\"Jeff Sessions\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jeff_Sessions\">Jeff Sessions<\/a>Das BOP hatte mit der Suche nach Lieferanten f\u00fcr Pentobarbital begonnen, das f\u00fcr t\u00f6dliche Injektionen verwendet werden sollte. Das BOP war sich bewusst, dass die Verwendung von Pentobarbital als \"neue Droge der Wahl\" vor Gericht angefochten werden w\u00fcrde, da einige Anw\u00e4lte behauptet hatten, dass \"Pentobarbital die Lungen der Gefangenen mit Schaum \u00fcberfluten und ihnen Schmerzen und Schrecken zuf\u00fcgen w\u00fcrde, die einem Tod durch Ertrinken gleichk\u00e4men\". Das BOP behauptete, dass diese Bef\u00fcrchtungen unberechtigt seien und dass ihre beiden Sachverst\u00e4ndigen behaupteten, dass die Verwendung von Pentobarbital \"human\" sei.<sup id=\"cite_ref-22\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-22\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>22<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Am 25. Juli 2019,\u00a0<a title=\"Generalstaatsanwalt der Vereinigten Staaten\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_Attorney_General\">US-Generalstaatsanwalt<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"William Barr\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Barr\">William Barr<\/a>\u00a0wies die Bundesregierung an, die Todesstrafe nach 16 Jahren wieder einzuf\u00fchren.<sup id=\"cite_ref-23\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-23\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>23<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Das Bundesprotokoll sieht die intraven\u00f6se Verabreichung von zwei Spritzen mit je 2,5 Gramm Pentobarbital-Natrium vor, gefolgt von einer Kochsalzsp\u00fclung.<sup id=\"cite_ref-24\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-24\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>24<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading2\">\n<h2 id=\"Pharmacology\">Pharmakologie<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Pharmakologie\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading3\">\n<h3 id=\"Pharmacodynamics\">Pharmakodynamik<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Pharmakodynamik\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Wie andere Barbiturate bindet sich Pentobarbital an die Barbiturat-Bindungsstelle auf dem\u00a0<a title=\"GABAA-Rezeptor\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GABAA_receptor\">GABA-A-Rezeptor<\/a>. Diese Wirkung verl\u00e4ngert die Dauer der \u00d6ffnung des Ionenkanals. In hohen Dosen ist Pentobarbital in der Lage, den Ionenkanal in Abwesenheit von\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0393-Aminobutters\u00e4ure\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%93-Aminobutyric_acid\">GABA<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-25\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-25\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>25<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading3\">\n<h3 id=\"Pharmacokinetics\">Pharmakokinetik<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Pharmakokinetik\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Pentobarbital unterliegt\u00a0<a title=\"First-Pass-Effekt\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/First_pass_effect\">First-Pass-Stoffwechsel<\/a>\u00a0in der Leber und m\u00f6glicherweise in den D\u00e4rmen.<sup id=\"cite_ref-first-pass_26-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-first-pass-26\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>26<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading2\">\n<h2 id=\"Drug_interactions\">Wechselwirkungen mit Medikamenten<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Wechselwirkungen mit Medikamenten\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Die Verwaltung von <a title=\"Ethanol\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ethanol\">Ethanol<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Benzodiazepin\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Benzodiazepine\">Benzodiazepine<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Opioid\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Opioid\">Opioide<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Antihistaminikum\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antihistamine\">Antihistaminika<\/a>Sonstiges\u00a0<a title=\"Beruhigungsmittel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sedative\">Beruhigungsmittel-Hypnotika<\/a>und andere\u00a0<a title=\"Depressiv\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Depressant\">Mittel zur Beruhigung des zentralen Nervensystems<\/a>\u00a0zu m\u00f6glichen additiven Effekten f\u00fchren wird.<sup id=\"cite_ref-monograph_8-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-monograph-8\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>8<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading2\">\n<h2 id=\"Chemistry\">Chemie<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Chemie\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Pentobarbital wird nach \u00e4hnlichen Methoden synthetisiert, wie sie bei\u00a0<a title=\"Amobarbital\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amobarbital\">Amobarbital<\/a>Der einzige Unterschied besteht darin, dass die Alkylierung von \u03b1-Ethylmalons\u00e4ureester mit 2-Brompentan anstelle von 1-Brom-3-methylbutan durchgef\u00fchrt wird, um Pentobarbital zu erhalten.<sup id=\"cite_ref-27\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-27\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>27<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-28\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-28\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>28<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-29\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-29\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>29<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Pentobarbital kann auftreten als\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Freie S\u00e4ure\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Free_acid\">freie S\u00e4ure<\/a>\u00a0ist aber in der Regel\u00a0<a title=\"Pharmazeutische Formulierung\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pharmaceutical_formulation\">formuliert<\/a>\u00a0wie das Natrium\u00a0<a title=\"Salz (Chemie)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Salt_(chemistry)\">Salz<\/a>Pentobarbital-Natrium. Die freie S\u00e4ure ist nur geringf\u00fcgig\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"L\u00f6slich\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soluble\">l\u00f6slich<\/a>\u00a0im Wasser und in\u00a0<a title=\"Ethanol\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ethanol\">Ethanol<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-pubchem_30-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-pubchem-30\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>30<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-31\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-31\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>31<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0w\u00e4hrend das Natriumsalz eine bessere L\u00f6slichkeit aufweist.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading2\">\n<h2 id=\"Society_and_culture\">Gesellschaft und Kultur<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a title=\"Abschnitt bearbeiten: Gesellschaft und Kultur\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pentobarbital&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10\">bearbeiten<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><i>Pentobarbital<\/i>\u00a0ist die\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Internationaler Freiname (International Nonproprietary Name)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Nonproprietary_Name\">INN<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Australian Approved Name\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Australian_Approved_Name\">AAN<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"British Approved Name\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/British_Approved_Name\">BAN<\/a>und\u00a0<a title=\"Vereinigte Staaten Angenommener Name\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_Adopted_Name\">USAN<\/a>\u00a0w\u00e4hrend\u00a0<i>Pentobarbiton<\/i>\u00a0ist ein ehemaliger AAN und BAN.<\/p>\n<p>Ein Markenname f\u00fcr dieses Medikament ist\u00a0<i>Nembutal<\/i>Der Begriff wurde von John S. Lundy gepr\u00e4gt, der ihn seit 1930 verwendet, und zwar in Anlehnung an die Strukturformel des\u00a0<a title=\"Natriumsalz\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sodium_salt\">Natriumsalz<\/a>-Na (Natrium) +\u00a0<a title=\"Ethyl-Gruppe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ethyl_group\">Ethyl<\/a>\u00a0+\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Methyl\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Methyl\">Methyl<\/a>\u00a0+\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Butyl\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Butyl\">Butyl<\/a>\u00a0+\u00a0<a title=\"-al\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/-al#Usage_notes\">al<\/a>\u00a0(gemeinsam\u00a0<a title=\"Nachsilbe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Suffix\">Suffix<\/a>\u00a0f\u00fcr\u00a0<a title=\"Barbiturate\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Barbiturate\">Barbiturate<\/a>).<sup id=\"cite_ref-Nembutal_32-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-Nembutal-32\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>32<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Nembutal ist ein Markenzeichen und wird von dem d\u00e4nischen Pharmaunternehmen\u00a0<a title=\"Lundbeck\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lundbeck\">Lundbeck<\/a>\u00a0(jetzt von Akorn Pharmaceuticals hergestellt) ist die einzige injizierbare Form von Pentobarbital, die in den Vereinigten Staaten zum Verkauf zugelassen ist.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"mw-default-size\"><a class=\"mw-file-description\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pentobarbital_DOJ.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mw-file-element\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/15\/Pentobarbital_DOJ.jpg\" width=\"170\" height=\"82\" data-file-width=\"170\" data-file-height=\"82\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Nembutal-Kapsel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a title=\"Abbott Laboratorien\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abbott_Laboratories\">Abbott<\/a>\u00a0stellte 1999 seine Pentobarbital-Kapseln der Marke Nembutal ein und ersetzte sie weitgehend durch Medikamente der Benzodiazepin-Familie. Nembutal von Abbott, auf der Stra\u00dfe als \"Gelbwesten\" bekannt, wurde in gro\u00dfem Umfang missbraucht.<sup id=\"cite_ref-33\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-33\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>33<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-34\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-34\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>34<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Sie waren als 30-, 50- und 100-mg-Kapseln in den Farben gelb, wei\u00df-orange bzw. gelb erh\u00e4ltlich.<sup id=\"cite_ref-35\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pentobarbital#cite_note-35\"><span class=\"cite-bracket\">[<\/span>35<span class=\"cite-bracket\">]<\/span><\/a><\/sup><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<a class=\"maxbutton-1 maxbutton maxbutton-whatsapp\" href=\"https:\/\/web.whatsapp.com\/send?phone=15086560448&amp;text=\"><span class='mb-text'>JETZT PER WHATSAPP BESTELLEN!<\/span><\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>","protected":false},"featured_media":207,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[19],"product_cat":[18],"product_tag":[43,29,33,37,28,36,30,31,32,39,38,34,35],"class_list":{"0":"post-185","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_brand-pentobarbital-sodium","7":"product_cat-nembutal","8":"product_tag-buy-nembutal-pentobarbital-sodium-online","9":"product_tag-buy-nembutal-powder-online","10":"product_tag-buy-nembutal-powder-online-usa","11":"product_tag-nembutal-powder-25g-for-sale","12":"product_tag-nembutal-powder-for-sale","13":"product_tag-nembutal-powder-near-me","14":"product_tag-nembutal-powder-online","15":"product_tag-nembutal-powder-price","16":"product_tag-nembutal-powder-shelf-life","17":"product_tag-order-nembutal-powder-25g","18":"product_tag-order-nembutal-powder-ireland","19":"product_tag-pure-nembutal-powder-online","20":"product_tag-where-to-buy-nembutal-powder","22":"first","23":"instock","24":"shipping-taxable","25":"purchasable","26":"product-type-simple"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.2 (Yoast SEO v26.2) - 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